ip

192.168.1.111 主

192.168.1.112 从

192.168.1.113 从

安装redis

• 安装依赖

yum install gcc gcc-c++ -y

• 下载redis-4.0.11.tar.gz

cd /usr/local

wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-4.0.11.tar.gz

3台均按以下命令安装redis

cd /usr/local

tar -xzvf redis.tar.gz

cd redis

make MALLOC=libc

make

make install

配置redis 主从

修改master 192.168.1.111的redis.conf

daemonize yes
pidfile "/var/run/redis.pid"
port 6379
tcp-backlog 511 
timeout 0 tcp-keepalive 0 
loglevel notice 
logfile "/usr/local/redis/redis.log" 
databases 16
save 900 1 
save 300 10 
save 60 10000
stop-writes-on-bgsave-error yes 
rdbcompression yes 
rdbchecksum yes 
dbfilename "dump.rdb"
dir "/usr/local/redis" 
slave-serve-stale-data yes 
slave-read-only yes 
repl-diskless-sync no 
repl-diskless-sync-delay 5
repl-disable-tcp-nodelay no 
slave-priority 100 
requirepass "密码"
Appendonly yes 
appendfilename "appendonly.aof" 
appendfsync everysec 
no-appendfsync-on-rewrite no
auto-aof-rewrite-percentage 100 
auto-aof-rewrite-min-size 64mb
aof-load-truncated yes
lua-time-limit 5000 
slowlog-log-slower-than 10000
slowlog-max-len 128
latency-monitor-threshold 0
notify-keyspace-events ""
hash-max-ziplist-entries 512
hash-max-ziplist-value 64 
list-max-ziplist-entries 512
list-max-ziplist-value 64 
set-max-intset-entries 512
zset-max-ziplist-entries 128
zset-max-ziplist-value 64
hll-sparse-max-bytes 3000
activerehashing yes 
client-output-buffer-limit normal 0 0 0
client-output-buffer-limit slave 256mb 64mb 60
client-output-buffer-limit pubsub 32mb 8mb 60
hz 10
aof-rewrite-incremental-fsync yes
masterauth "密码" 
protected-mode yes

修改slave 192.168.1.112和192.168.1.113的/usr/local/redis/redis.conf

daemonize yes
pidfile "/var/run/redis.pid" 
port 6379
tcp-backlog 511
timeout 0
tcp-keepalive 0
loglevel notice
logfile "/usr/local/redis/redis.log"
databases 16
save 900 1 
save 300 10 
save 60 10000 
stop-writes-on-bgsave-error yes
rdbcompression yes 
rdbchecksum yes 
dbfilename "dump.rdb"
dir "/usr/local/redis" 
slave-serve-stale-data yes 
slave-read-only yes 
repl-diskless-sync no 
repl-diskless-sync-delay 5 
repl-disable-tcp-nodelay no 
slave-priority 100 
requirepass "密码" 
appendonly yes
appendfilename "appendonly.aof" 
appendfsync everysec 
no-appendfsync-on-rewrite no 
auto-aof-rewrite-percentage 100 
auto-aof-rewrite-min-size 64mb 
aof-load-truncated yes 
lua-time-limit 5000 
slowlog-log-slower-than 10000
slowlog-max-len 128
latency-monitor-threshold 0 
notify-keyspace-events ""
hash-max-ziplist-entries 512 
hash-max-ziplist-value 64 
 list-max-ziplist-entries 512
list-max-ziplist-value 64 
set-max-intset-entries 512 
zset-max-ziplist-entries 128
zset-max-ziplist-value 64
hll-sparse-max-bytes 3000
activerehashing yes
client-output-buffer-limit normal 0 0 0
client-output-buffer-limit slave 256mb 64mb 60
client-output-buffer-limit pubsub 32mb 8mb 60
hz 10 
aof-rewrite-incremental-fsync yes 
masterauth "密码" 
protected-mode yes 
slaveof 192.168.1.111 6379

• 依次启动redis

率先启动master redis 然后依次启动slave

/usr/local/redis/src/redis-server /usr/local/redis/redis.conf

可以在/usr/local/redis/redis.log 中 看到3台机子连接成功的信息

也可以在redis中 添加key 测试是否会同步

在192.168.1.111上执行如下命令

在slave机子上执行如下操作，会看到slave 上有和master 一样的key 名，value也一致

配置sentinel 哨兵

• 配置主master的/usr/local/redis/sentinel.conf

protected-mode no
sentinel deny-scripts-reconfig yes
sentinel monitor mymaster 192.168.1.111 6379 2
sentinel down-after-milliseconds mymaster 5000
sentinel failover-timeout mymaster 15000
sentinel auth-pass mymaster 密码
 # Generated by CONFIG REWRITE 
port 26379 
dir "/usr/local/redis"
sentinel config-epoch mymaster 1
sentinel leader-epoch mymaster 1
sentinel known-slave mymaster 192.168.1.112 6379
sentinel known-slave mymaster 192.168.1.113 6379
sentinel current-epoch 1
sentinel announce-ip "192.168.1.111"

protected-mode no 
sentinel myid 3750d9547cf4e99c142984032492d43908ed8790
sentinel deny-scripts-reconfig yes
sentinel monitor mymaster 192.168.1.111 6379 2
sentinel down-after-milliseconds mymaster 5000
sentinel failover-timeout mymaster 15000
sentinel auth-pass mymaster 密码
# Generated by CONFIG REWRITE
port 26379
dir "/usr/local/redis" 
sentinel config-epoch mymaster 1 
sentinel leader-epoch mymaster 1
sentinel known-slave mymaster 192.168.1.112 6379
sentinel known-slave mymaster 192.168.1.113 6379
sentinel current-epoch 1
sentinel announce-ip "192.168.1.111"

• 完成配置之后 依次启动哨兵sentinel

首先启动master 然后slave

/usr/local/redis/src/redis-sentinel /usr/local/redis/sentinel.conf &

启动完毕后可以用如下命令查看哨兵信息

**redis-cli -p 26379 INFO Sentinel **

• 测试杀死master redis 进程

查看日志 master 重新选举192.168.1.112为新master

再次查看哨兵信息 master 已经变化

重新启动192.168.1.111的redis 查看信息

至此 redis集群和哨兵均安装完毕