一、准备机器
1、准备四台机器，（minio集群最少四台）。
192.168.223.132 minio-1
192.168.223.133 minio-2
192.168.223.134 minio-3
192.168.223.135 minio-4
2、编辑hosts文件，将以上内容添加到hosts中
vim /etc/host
部署(所有机器均执行)
以下的操作都需要在四台机器上执行
3、创建挂载磁盘路径
mkdir -p /data/minio_data/
4、挂载磁盘路径到文件系统
注意：需要将新建的目录挂在到对应的磁盘下,磁盘不挂载好，集群启动会报错，还需要注意的是挂载的文件系统至少要1G不然无法初始化导致集群报错
文件系统 容量 已用 可用 已用% 挂载点
[root@minio-1 minio]# df -h
文件系统 容量 已用 可用 已用% 挂载点
devtmpfs 470M 0 470M 0% /dev
tmpfs 487M 0 487M 0% /dev/shm
tmpfs 487M 8.4M 478M 2% /run
tmpfs 487M 0 487M 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/mApper/centos_hadoop--master-root 47G 12G 36G 25% /
/dev/sda1 1014M 240M 775M 24% /boot
tmpfs 98M 0 98M 0% /run/user/0
tmpfs 98M 12K 98M 1% /run/user/42
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5、将上面挂载磁盘路径挂载到相应的文件系统上
mount /dev/sda1 /data/minio_data/
6、查看挂载信息
7、创建minio目录
mkdir -p /opt/minio
cd /opt/minio/
8、下载安装包
wget http://dl.minio.org.cn/server/minio/release/linux-amd64/minio
wget https://dl.min.io/client/mc/release/linux-amd64/
9、赋执行权限（根据情况，这里赋全部权限）
chmod +x minio mc
10、创建启动脚本，编辑run.sh文件
mkdir /opt/minio && cd /opt/minio
内容如下：
cat > run.sh <<EOF
#!/bin/bash
export MINIO_ACCESS_KEY=minio
export MINIO_SECRET_KEY=Leo825#20210423
/usr/local/bin/minio server --config-dir /etc/minio --address "0.0.0.0:9000" http://192.168.81.235/minio http://192.168.81.236/minio http://192.168.81.237/minio http://192.168.81.234/minio
EOF
11、赋执行权限（根据情况，这里赋全部权限）
chmod 777 /opt/minio/run.sh
12、创建启动服务，创建minio.service启动脚本
vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/minio.service
内容如下：
[Unit]
Description=Minio service
Documentation=https://docs.minio.io/
[Service]
#安装包路径
WorkingDirectory=/opt/minio/
#启动命令路径
ExecStart=/opt/minio/run.sh
Restart=on-failure
RestartSec=5
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
13、启动测试（所有机器执行）
重新加载服务的配置文件
systemctl daemon-reload
启动minio服务
systemctl start minio
查看minio状态
systemctl status minio
[root@minio-2 ~]# systemctl status minio
● minio.service - Minio service
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/minio.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
Active: active (running) since 日 2021-01-31 17:22:54 CST; 17s ago
Docs: https://docs.minio.io/
Main PID: 2036 (run.sh)
Tasks: 8
CGroup: /system.slice/minio.service
├─2036 /bin/bash /opt/minio/run.sh
└─2039 /opt/minio/minio server http://192.168.223.232/data/minio_data/data1 http://192.168.223.233/data/minio_
关闭minio服务
systemctl stop minio
14、访问地址
集群中的任何一台机器都可以访问：
http://192.168.223.132:9000/
http://192.168.223.133:9000/
http://192.168.223.134:9000/
http://192.168.223.135:9000/
15、创建测试桶
16、上传测试
17、主机上可以查看到上传的文件
二、Nginx配置文件服务器访问
1、执行命令
mc alias set minio http://192.168.223.132:9000/ minio Leo825#20210423 --api S3v4
开启匿名访问
mc policy set public minio/sy01
2、web页面开启匿名访问
3、http访问，sy01是桶名称，方便浏览器访问。
upstream minio-server{
server 192.168.6.124:9000 weight=25 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s;
server 192.168.6.125:9000 weight=25 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s;
server 192.168.6.126:9000 weight=25 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s;
server 192.168.6.128:9000 weight=25 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s;
}server {
listen 8888;
server_name 192.168.6.120;
#To allow special characters in headers
ignore_invalid_headers off;
# Allow any size file to be uploaded.
# Set to a value such as 1000m; to restrict file size to a specific value
client_max_body_size 0;
# To disable buffering
proxy_buffering off;
location /sy01/ {
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_connect_timeout 300;
# Default is HTTP/1, keepalive is only enabled in HTTP/1.1
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Connection "";
chunked_transfer_encoding off;
proxy_pass http://minio-server;
}
location / {
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_connect_timeout 300;
# Default is HTTP/1, keepalive is only enabled in HTTP/1.1
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Connection "";
chunked_transfer_encoding off;
proxy_pass http://minio-server; # If you are using Docker-compose this would be the hostname i.e. minio
# Health Check endpoint might go here. See https://www.nginx.com/resources/wiki/modules/healthcheck/
# /minio/health/live;
}
}
4、https访问，minio是负载minio服务，sy01是桶名称，方便浏览器访问。
upstream minio-server{
server 192.168.6.124:9000 weight=25 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s;
server 192.168.6.125:9000 weight=25 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s;
server 192.168.6.126:9000 weight=25 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s;
server 192.168.6.128:9000 weight=25 max_fails=2 fail_timeout=30s;
}
server {
listen 443 ssl;
server_name 192.168.6.120;
ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/ssl/192.168.6.120.crt;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/ssl/192.168.6.120.key;
location /sy01/ {
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_connect_timeout 300;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Connection "";
chunked_transfer_encoding off;
proxy_pass http://minio-server;
}
location /minio {
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_connect_timeout 300;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Connection "";
chunked_transfer_encoding off;
proxy_pass http://minio-server;
}
}
5、浏览器访问效果：
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